[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.glinec.sk\/kde-cihaju-na-vas-klieste\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.glinec.sk\/kde-cihaju-na-vas-klieste\/","headline":"Kde \u010d\u00edhaj\u00fa na v\u00e1s klie\u0161te","name":"Kde \u010d\u00edhaj\u00fa na v\u00e1s klie\u0161te","description":"Tepl\u00e9 dni priam l\u00e1kaj\u00fa na vych\u00e1dzku \u010di v\u00fdlet. Len tak sa prejs\u0165 po l\u00fakach, z\u00e1js\u0165 si do lesa, odd\u00fdchnu\u0165 si...","datePublished":"2018-11-25","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.glinec.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.glinec.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f5ad5dcd5c02ecc0fdaf1fe4b2e9a39ad5c5cc2b614885090f6f77b1ccabb3a9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/f5ad5dcd5c02ecc0fdaf1fe4b2e9a39ad5c5cc2b614885090f6f77b1ccabb3a9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"glinec.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.glinec.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294109_w16643_t1543516986.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.glinec.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a294109_w16643_t1543516986.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.glinec.sk\/kde-cihaju-na-vas-klieste\/","about":["Dovolenka"],"wordCount":428,"articleBody":"Tepl\u00e9 dni priam l\u00e1kaj\u00fa na vych\u00e1dzku \u010di v\u00fdlet. Len tak sa prejs\u0165 po l\u00fakach, z\u00e1js\u0165 si do lesa, odd\u00fdchnu\u0165 si od mestsk\u00e9ho \u017eivota a u\u017ei\u0165 si kus pr\u00edrody. Pokia\u013e sa nevyberiete do h\u00f4r, \u017eiadne v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie nebezpe\u010denstvo v\u00e1m nehroz\u00ed. Vlci, medvede, diviaci a \u010fal\u0161ie zvierat\u00e1 pred ktor\u00fdmi m\u00e1 \u010dlovek zdrav\u00fd re\u0161pekt len tak hocikde neobjav\u00edte. Ob\u00e1va\u0165 sa ich preto nemus\u00edte. Vr\u00e1sky na \u010dele v\u00e1m ale m\u00f4\u017ee robi\u0165 drobn\u00fd, p\u00e1r milimetrov ve\u013ek\u00fd \u017eivo\u010d\u00edch klie\u0161\u0165.  Parazit s n\u00e1zvom klie\u0161\u0165 patr\u00ed medzi rozto\u010de. Na celom svete existuje asi 800 druhov rozto\u010dov a v\u0161etky maj\u00fa spolo\u010dn\u00e9 jednu vec \u2013 \u017eivia sa cican\u00edm krvi. Je im jedno \u010di ide o zvieraciu, alebo \u013eudsk\u00fa krv… hlavne, \u017ee je to krv. V\u00fdvojov\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1dia klie\u0161\u0165ov. Sami\u010dka klie\u0161\u0165a nakladie od 6 do 20 tis\u00edc vaj\u00ed\u010dok, z ktor\u00fdch sa vyliahnu larvy ve\u013ek\u00e9 necel\u00fd milimeter. Ke\u010f sa larva nacicia krvi premen\u00ed sa na nymfu, ktor\u00e1 m\u00e1 viac ako 1 milimeter. Hne\u010f ako sa nymfa nacicia krvi stane sa z nej dospel\u00fd jedinec pripraven\u00fd cica\u0165 krv a rozmno\u017eova\u0165 sa. Larvy a nymfy sa \u017eivia krvou drobn\u00fdch \u017eivo\u010d\u00edchov \u2013 je\u017e, veverica, my\u0161i, plazy,… Dospel\u00fd klie\u0161\u0165 si pochutn\u00e1va na v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ej koristi \u2013 dom\u00e1ce aj div\u00e9 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ie zvierat\u00e1 a \u010dlovek. Ak je klie\u0161\u0165 infikovan\u00fd m\u00f4\u017ee n\u00e1kazu prenies\u0165 na hostite\u013ea v ktoromko\u013evek \u0161t\u00e1diu sa pr\u00e1ve nach\u00e1dza. Takto m\u00f4\u017ee jeden klie\u0161\u0165 prenies\u0165 infekciu na viacer\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed. Raz ako larva, potom ako nymfa a nakoniec ako dospel\u00fd jedinec. Larva aj nymfa po nacican\u00ed od hostite\u013ea odpadn\u00fa, dostan\u00fa sa do \u010fal\u0161ieho \u0161t\u00e1dia a \u010dakaj\u00fa na hostite\u013ea znova.  V\u00fdskyt klie\u0161\u0165a. Klie\u0161\u0165a n\u00e1jdete na celom \u00fazem\u00ed na\u0161ej republiky. Pri potulk\u00e1ch pr\u00edrodou si d\u00e1vajte hlavne pozor na zelen\u00e9 priestranstv\u00e1, kde v tr\u00e1ve na v\u00e1s \u010d\u00edha mno\u017estvo t\u00fdchto \u017eivo\u010d\u00edchov. Parky, l\u00faky, pasienky, les, ale aj va\u0161a vlastn\u00e1 z\u00e1hrada m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 pln\u00e9 klie\u0161\u0165ov. Na to, aby v\u00e1s klie\u0161\u0165 napadol mus\u00ed by\u0165 splnen\u00fdch e\u0161te p\u00e1r podmienok  Vonkaj\u0161ia teplota od 5 do 32 stup\u0148ov (menej a viac stup\u0148ov klie\u0161te nemaj\u00fa radi) Vlhkos\u0165 okolo 80% – pr\u00e1ve preto je najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdskyt klie\u0161\u0165ov na jar a jese\u0148, kedy nie s\u00fa dlh\u00e9 a such\u00e9 obdobia. N\u00e1jdete ich maxim\u00e1lne v nadmorskej v\u00fd\u0161ke 800 m.n.m.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         4.2\/5 - (13 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Kde \u010d\u00edhaj\u00fa na v\u00e1s klie\u0161te","item":"https:\/\/www.glinec.sk\/kde-cihaju-na-vas-klieste\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]